刘永红主编的《水下防喷器系统可靠性建模与评 估(英文版)》重点论述了深水防喷器系统的可靠性 建模与评估理论与方法,采用Markov、 Bayesiannetworks等工具研究了深水防喷器系统的可 靠性和可用性,给出了考虑共因失效、不完全覆盖、 不完全维修、预防性维护等的可靠性建模方法,并研 究得到了系统参数对可靠性的影响规律关系,给出了 提高深水防喷器系统可靠性的措施。
Contents
Foreword
Preface
Chapter 1 Development of Automatic Subsea Blowout Preventer Stack Control System Using PLC Based SCADA 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Hardware architecture 3
1.2.1 Overall system architecture 3
1.2.2 Triple redundant controllers 5
1.2.3 Dual redundant Ethernet 6
1.2.4 Redundant subsea electronic modules 7
1.3 Voting algorithm 8
1.3.1 Discrete output voting 8
1.3.2 Discrete input voting 9
1.3.3 Analog input voting 9
1.4 Software methodology 10
1.4.1 Control logic 10
1.4.2 HMI program 13
1.4.3 Redundant databases 13
1.4.4 Remote access 15
1.5 Results and discussions 15
1.6 Conclusions 20
References 21
Chapter 2 Reliability Analysis of Subsea Blowout Preventer Control Systems Subjected to Multiple Error Shocks 23
2.1 Introduction 23
2.2 System description 25
2.2.1 Architecture of subsea BOP control system 25
2.2.2 Configuration of subsea BOP control system 27
2.3 System modelling and reliability analysis 29
2.3.1 Assumptions 29
2.3.2 System modelling and reliability analysis for TMR system 30
2.3.3 System modelling and reliability analysis for DDMR system 36
2.4 Results and discussions 37
2.5 Conclusions 44
References 45
Chapter 3 Performance Evaluation of Subsea Blowout Preventer Systems with Common Cause Failures 47
3.1 Introduction 47
3.2 System description 49
3.3 Reliability modelling and analysis 52
3.3.1 Assumptions 52
3.3.2 Failure rate and repair rate calculations 53
3.3.3 Reliability modelling 55
3.3.4 Performance evaluation 58
3.4 Results and discussions 59
3.5 Conclusions 64
References 64
Chapter 4 Using Bayesian Networks in Reliability Evaluation for Subsea Blowout Preventer Control System 66
4.1 Introduction 66
4.2 System description 69
4.2.1 Subsea BOP system 69
4.2.2 Configuration of subsea BOP control system 70
4.3 Bayesian networks modelling for reliability analysis 75
4.3.1 Overview of Bayesian networks 75
4.3.2 Bayesian networks modelling for redundant systems 75
4.3.3 Bayesian networks modelling for subsea BOP control systems 78
4.4 Results and discussions 82
4.4.1 Reliability of subsea BOP control systems 82
4.4.2 Difference between posterior and prior probabilities 82
4.4.3 Effects of coverage factors on 
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